Med. praxi. 2024;21(4):200-207 | DOI: 10.36290/med.2024.034

Immunization of adults in practice

MUDr. Eva Pernicová, MBA
Centra očkování a cestovní medicíny Avenier, a. s.
Ústav veřejného zdraví LF Masarykovy univerzity, Brno

Vaccination is one of the most important discoveries of modern medicine, and it has made a major contribution to the protection of public health. Thanks to vaccination, it has been possible to eradicate or substantially reduce the incidence of many serious infectious diseases, from which hundreds of thousands of people died in the past. This article focuses on practical information on the vaccination of adults, including literature references, current guidelines, and related legislation.

Keywords: vaccination, immunization, contraindications, herd immunity.

Received: June 29, 2024; Revised: September 5, 2024; Accepted: September 5, 2024; Published: October 2, 2024  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Pernicová E. Immunization of adults in practice. Med. praxi. 2024;21(4):200-207. doi: 10.36290/med.2024.034.
Download citation

References

  1. Chlíbek R. Očkování dospělých. Praha: Mladá fronta; 2019.
  2. Křupka M, Vlčková J, Holý O. Očkování. 1. vydání. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci; 2020.
  3. Okuyama R. mRNA and Adenoviral Vector Vaccine Platforms Utilized in COVID-19 Vaccines: Technologies, Ecosystem, and Future Directions. Vaccines. 2023 Nov 21;11(12):1737. PMCID: PMC10748114. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Jeseňák M, Urbančíková I. Očkovanie v špeciálnych situáciách. 2., prepracované a rozšírené vydanie. Praha: Mladá fronta; 2019.
  5. Chen X. Emerging adjuvants for intradermal vaccination. Int J Pharm. 2023 Feb;632:122559. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. CDC, Contraindication and Precautions [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 28]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/acip-recs/general-recs/contraindications.html
  7. Doporučení České vakcinologické společnosti ČLS JEP (ČVS) k očkování proti onemocnění covid-19 [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 28]. Available from: https://www.vakcinace.eu/doporuceni-a-stanoviska/doporuceni-ceske-vakcinologicke-spolecnosti-cls-jep-cvs-k-ockovani-proti-onemocneni-covid-19-2.
  8. CDC, Timing and Spacing of Immunobiologics [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 28]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/acip-recs/general-recs/timing.html.
  9. Government of Canada, Vaccine administration practices: Canadian Immunization Guide [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 30]. Available from: https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-1-key-immunization-information/page-8-vaccine-administration-practices.html.
  10. Česká vakcinologická společnost ČLS JEP, Státní zdravotní ústa. NZIP, Očkovací kalendář pro děti [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Jun 18]. Available from: https://www.nzip.cz/clanek/215-ockovaci-kalendar-pro-deti.
  11. Česká vakcinologická společnost ČLS JEP, Státní zdravotní ústav. NZIP, Očkovací kalendář pro dospělé [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Jun 18]. Available from: https://www.nzip.cz/clanek/217-ockovaci-kalendar-pro-dospele.
  12. Česká vakcinologická společnost, Přeočkování proti záškrtu a černému kašli v dospělosti [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Jun 18]. Available from: https://www.vakcinace.eu/novinky/preockovani-proti-zaskrtu-a-cernemu-kasli-v-dospelosti.
  13. Doporučený postup České vakcinologické společnosti pro prevenci a očkování proti klíšťové encefalitidě [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2024 Jun 18]. Available from: https://vakcinace.eu/doporuceni-a-stanoviska/doporuceny-postup-cvs-pro-prevenci-a-ockovani-proti-klistove-encefalitide.
  14. Metodický postup k vykazování očkování od 1. 7. 2024 Preambule [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Jun 28]. Available from: https://media.vzpstatic.cz/media/Default/dokumenty/240701_metodicky-postup-ockovani.pdf.
  15. VZP, Nepovinná hrazená očkování [Internet]. 2024 2024 [cited 2024 Jun 18]. Available from: https://www.vzp.cz/pojistenci/prevence/ockovani/nepovinna-hrazena-ockovani.
  16. Marešová V. Očkovací látky pro děti dostupné v ČR. Pediatr Praxi. 2001 Dec 31;2001(1):17-19.
  17. European Medicines Agency, Ixchiq [Internet]. 2024 2024 [cited 2024 May 30]. Available from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/ixchiq.
  18. Česká vakcinologická společnost, Aktualizace doporučení očkování proti pertusi u těhotných [Internet]. 202 [cited 2024 May 30]. Available from: https://www.vakcinace.eu/doporuceni-a-stanoviska/aktualizace-doporuceni-ockovani-proti-pertusi-u-tehotnych.
  19. Vaccine Recommendations and Guidelines of the ACIP, Special Situations [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 30]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/acip-recs/general-recs/special-situations.html#breastfeeding.
  20. Kluczna A, Orzeł R, Bardowska A, et al. The Degree of Acceptance of Cocoon Strategy of Vaccination against Influenza and COVID-19 in Palliative Home Care Professionals and Caregivers. Vaccines. 2023 Jul 12;11(7):1235. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...




Medicine for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.