Med. Pro Praxi 2007; 4(11): 458-463 [Klin Farmakol Farm. 2006;20(3):144-149]

Dekubitus - jak dále v diagnostice, prevenci a léčbě?

MUDr. Hana Meluzínová3, doc. MUDr. Pavel Weber CSc1, MUDr. Zuzana Navrátilová Ph.D2, prof. MUDr. Hana Kubešová CSc3
1 klinika geriatrie FN, Brno
2 Ambulance dermatologické angiologie, Brno
3 Klinika interní, geriatrie a praktického lékařství, FN a LF MU Brno

Dekubitus patří k významným problémům geriatrické medicíny. Téměř 70 % ze všech vzniklých proleženin se objevuje u osob nad 70 roků. Má těsný vztah k imobilizačnímu syndromu, který vedle instability, inkontinence a intelektových poruch patří mezi tzv. „velké geriatrické syndromy“. Ty se objevují zejména v pozdním séniu (nad 75 roků) jako doplnění syndromologického obrazu celkové multimorbidity. Jejich průvodním jevem je obvykle i dysaptibilita. Diskutována je otázka etiopatogeneze, klinického obrazu, včetně klasifikace a komplikací. Zvláštní důraz je položen na možnou úlohu škál ve včasném odhalení rizikových osob, prevenci a možnosti moderních způsobů léčby.

Keywords: dekubitus, etiopatogeneza, komplikace, klinický obraz, hodnotící škály rizika, prevence, léčba

Published: December 19, 2007  Show citation

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Meluzínová H, Weber P, Navrátilová Z, Kubešová H. Dekubitus - jak dále v diagnostice, prevenci a léčbě? Med. praxi. 2007;4(11):458-463.
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